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"Twisting the truth: foundations of wishful thinking"


 
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1. Title Title of document Twisting the truth: foundations of wishful thinking
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation Matthew Kovach; Department of Economics, Virginia Tech
 
 
3. Subject Subject(s) Wishful thinking, status quo bias, reference dependence, belief distortions, optimism
 
3. Subject Subject classification D01, D11, D80, D81, D83
 
4. Description Abstract Considerable evidence shows that people have optimistic beliefs about future outcomes. I present an axiomatic model of wishful thinking (WT), in which an endowed alternative, or status quo, influences the agent's beliefs over states and thus induces such optimism. I introduce a behavioral axiom formalizing WT and derive a representation in which the agent overweights states in which the endowment provides a higher payoff. WT is a novel channel through which an endowment may influence choice behavior and provides a coherent explanation for a variety of observed behavior, including choice reversals among non-status quo alternatives when the status quo changes. WT leads to inefficient risk sharing in an exchange economy and has unique implications for the gap between willingness to accept and willingness to pay for endowed goods.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Econometric Society
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2020-07-03
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format pdf
 
10. Identifier Universal Resource Indicator https://econtheory.org/ojs/index.php/te/article/view/20200989
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Theoretical Economics; Volume 15, Number 3 (July 2020)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Authors who publish in Theoretical Economics will release their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license. This license allows anyone to copy and distribute the article for non-commercial purposes provided that appropriate attribution is given.